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F.1 Maths- -(全eng) (又有問題- -)

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1
發表於 21/11/2009 03:55 PM | 只看該作者 回帖獎勵 |倒序瀏覽 |閱讀模式
本帖最後由 dead 於 26/11/2009 07:48 PM 編輯

  在下的代數不太好了- -
19題中有12題(?)不懂想請教大家:handshake
開始
1.After 16 years, Kenneth will be 2 times as old as he was 12 years old. Set up an equation for finding his current age.
2.In the figure,the perimeter ofABC is 91 cm. Find a.


3.In the Figure, if the perimeter of rectangle ABCD and square PQRS are the same,find the value ofx.


4.Bobby buys x pieces of fruit tarts and eat 1/4 of them.His brothers and sisters eat 7 pieces in total and there are 2 pieces left. Find the value of x.

5.In the figure,the length of AB is 27 cm. Find the length of AX
     2x cm             (3x-2) cm            (x+5) cm
|----------------|--------------------|--------------------|
A                   X                         Y                         B

6.The total price of 24 books is $405. Some of them are sold at $15 and others at $20. Find the number of books that sold at $15
each.

7.York has $72. Sally has $12. In order to let sally have 3 times the amount of York,how much should York give to Sally?

8.A sum of money is planned to be evenly shared among 10 persons. Due to the absence of 2 person, each person persent can get $30 more. Find the sum of money.

9. There are 42 students in S1A. The number of boys is 4/3 times of girls. Find the respective number of boys and girls there.

10.72 marbles are divided into two groups. 7 times the number of marbles in the smaller group in equal to 5 times that in the larger group. Find the number of marbles in the smaller group.

11.The total age of Hebrew and his son is 51. 3 years ago,Hebrew is 8 times as old as his son. Find the current age of Hebrew's son.

12.Concert tickets in $400, $200 and $100 each are available for sale. The number of $200 tickets sold is 4 times as many as that of $ 400 tickets. The number of $100 tickets sold is 380 more thanthat of $200 tickets. If the total income from the sale is $86000, how many $400 tickets are sold?

==============(可愛的分隔線)==============
請大家列出條數式和步驟,好讓我做功課時能知道如何做:victory:
謝謝大家了
2
發表於 21/11/2009 05:26 PM | 只看該作者
1) let x be his current age.
    16+x=2(12)
          x=8

2) 3a+(2a-1)+(4a+2)=91
            3a+2a+4a=91+1-2
                           a=9
3) (2x-6)(2)+(1/2x)(2)=7(4)
      4x-12+x=28
                 5x=40
                   x=8
5) 27-(3x-2)-(x+5)=2x
    27-3x+2-x-5=2x
    27+2-5=2x+3x+x
    24=6x
    4=x

先做咁多-__-
你諗多陣啦-_-...
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3
 樓主| 發表於 21/11/2009 05:33 PM | 只看該作者
我盲係諗左好耐都諗唔到先上泥問- -
btw, 多謝你:handshake
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4
發表於 21/11/2009 05:38 PM | 只看該作者
講真有d係睇唔明Q先set唔到equation
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5
 樓主| 發表於 21/11/2009 05:40 PM | 只看該作者
因為我係英文痴(?)
所以睇唔明d q
同時自己都唔知點列式:dizzy:
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6
 樓主| 發表於 21/11/2009 06:33 PM | 只看該作者
6# tamsunny

嘩! D ans好多呀
多謝哂呀
補完希望:handshake
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7
發表於 21/11/2009 06:39 PM | 只看該作者
本帖最後由 tamsunny 於 21/11/2009 06:44 PM 編輯

由於答案太亂,
重發

4.Bobby buys x pieces of fruit tarts and eat 1/4 of them.His brothers and sisters eat 7 pieces in total and there are 2 pieces left. Find the value of x.
x-1/4x-7 = 2
x-1/4x = 9
(4x-x)/4 = 9
3x = 36
  x = 12

6.The total price of 24 books is $405. Some of them are sold at $15 and others at $20. Find the number of books that sold at $15
each.
Let x and y be the number of books which sold at $15 and $20
  x + y = 24 -------------(1)
15x + 20y = 405 ---------(2)
From (2),
y = (405 - 15x)/20---------(3)
Sub (3) into (1),
x + (405-15x)/20 = 24
(405-15x)/20 = 24 – x
405-15x = 480-20x
5x = 75
x = 15
∴ the number of books that sold at $15 are 15.

7.York has $72. Sally has $12. In order to let sally have 3 times the amount of York,how much should York give to Sally?
Let $x be the amount that York should give to Sally.
Let $y be the amount of York after give x to Sally.
72-x = y----------- (1)
12+x = 3y----------(2)
Sub (1) into (2),
12+x = 3(72-x)
12+x = 216-3x
4x = 204
x = 51
∴ York should give $51 to Sally.

8.A sum of money is planned to be evenly shared among 10 persons. Due to the absence of 2 person, each person persent can get $30 more. Find the sum of money.
Let the sum of money be x.
x/10+30 = x/8
(x+300)/10 = x/8
8x+2400 = 10x
2x = 2400
x = 1200
∴the sum of money is $1200.
9. There are 42 students in S1A. The number of boys is 4/3 times of girls. Find the respective number of boys and girls there.
Let the number of girls and boys be x and 4/3x
x + 4/3x = 42
(3x+4x)3 = 42
7x = 126
x = 18

4/3x
= 4/3(18)
= 72/3
= 24
∴The number of girls are 18.
  The number of buys are 24.

10.72 marbles are divided into two groups. 7 times the number of marbles in the smaller group in equal to 5 times that in the larger group. Find the number of marbles in the smaller group.
Let x and y be the number of marbles in the the smaller group and large group.
x + y = 72---------- (1)
7x = 5y----------- (2)
From (1),
x = 72-y----------- (3)
Sub (3) into (2),
7(72-y) = 5y
504-7y = 5y
12y = 504
y = 42----------- (4)
Sub (4) into (1),
x + 42 = 72
x = 30
∴ the number of marbles in the the smaller group and large group are 30 and 42.

11.The total age of Hebrew and his son is 51. 3 years ago,Hebrew is 8 times as old as his son. Find the current age of Hebrew's son.
Let x and y be the age of Hebrew and his son.
x + y = 51----------- (1)
x-3 = 8(y-3)----------- (2)
From (1),
x = 51-y----------- (3)
Sub (3) into (2)
51-y-3 = 8(y-3)
48-y = 8y-24
9y = 72
y = 8----------- (4)
Sub (4) into (1)
x+8 = 51
x = 43
∴ the age of Hebrew is 43.
the age of his son is 8.

12.Concert tickets in $400, $200 and $100 each are available for sale. The number of $200 tickets sold is 4 times as many as that of $ 400 tickets. The number of $100 tickets sold is 380 more than that of $200 tickets. If the total income from the sale is $86000, how many $400 tickets are sold?
Let x ,y and z be the number of $400, $200 and $100 tickets are sold.
y = 4x----------- (1)
z = y+380----------- (2)
400x+200y+100z = 86000----------- (3)
From (1),
y = 4x
y/4 = x ----------- (4)
Sub (2) and (4) into (3)
400(y/4)+200y+ 100(y+380) = 86000
100y + 200y +100y + 38000 = 86000
400y = 48000
   y = 120----------- (5)
Sub (5) into (1),
120 = 4x
  x = 30

∴The number of $400 tickets sold is 30.
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8
 樓主| 發表於 21/11/2009 07:08 PM | 只看該作者
7# tamsunny
冇所謂啦
我睇得明架:)
唔洗重發wo
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9
 樓主| 發表於 26/11/2009 07:48 PM | 只看該作者
今日老師改左10-12題
佢話d q要用only one unknow
請大家指教orz
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10
發表於 26/11/2009 09:12 PM | 只看該作者
本帖最後由 Roserade~~fans 於 26/11/2009 09:21 PM 編輯
由於答案太亂,
重發

4.Bobby buys x pieces of fruit tarts and eat 1/4 of them.His brothers and sisters eat 7 pieces in total and there are 2 pieces left. Find the value of x.
x-1/4x-7 = 2
x-1/4x  ...
tamsunny 發表於 21/11/2009 06:39 PM

我覺得elimination較好用- -

----------------------(更可愛的分格線)----------------------
10. 72 marbles are divided into two groups. 7 times the number of marbles in the smaller group in equal to 5 times that in the larger group. Find the number of marbles in the smaller group.

Let x be the number of marbles in the larger group,
Then (72-x) is the number of marbles in the smaller group

7(72-x)=5x
504-7x=5x
504=12x
x=42

(72-42) is the number of marbles in the smaller group

∴ There 30 marbles in the smaller group.


11.The total age of Hebrew and his son is 51. 3 years ago,Hebrew is 8 times as old as his son. Find the current age of Hebrew's son.

Let x be the age of Hebrew now,
then (51-x) is the age of his son.

x-3=8(51-x-3)
x-3=384-8x
9x=387
x=43

(51-43) is the age of his son now.

∴ His son is now 8 years old.


12.Concert tickets in $400, $200 and $100 each are available for sale. The number of $200 tickets sold is 4 times as many as that of $ 400 tickets. The number of $100 tickets sold is 380 more than that of $200 tickets. If the total income from the sale is $86000, how many $400 tickets are sold?

Let x be the number of $400 ticket sold,
Then 4x is the number of $200 ticket sold,
(4x+380) is the number of $100 ticket sold.

400x+200(4x)+100(4x+380)=86000
400x+800x+400x+38000=86000
1600x=48000
x=30

∴30 $400 ticket are sold.
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